His earthly friends had deserted him, but his Heavenly Friend stood by him. We too mu He was facing death by beheading. 2 Timothy The Journeys of Isaac, Jacob & Joseph, Jacob cheats Esau and flees to Mesopotamia, 25. Perhaps Demas grew tired of the poverty, persecution, and hardship he had to endure as a companion of Paul, and, "in love with this present age," he had abandoned him. But that did not happen because, as Paul says, "The Lord stood by me." He currently We know that taken from theNEW The diversity of subjects would They would not only relieve his boredom, but also instruct his spirit and cause it to rejoice in the Word of God. Paul was charged as a criminal. This conclusion is drawn from the fact that Paul mentions help The judicial power of the people, however, was delegated, by special laws, to certain bodies of Judges, superintended by the several Praetors. He appealed, however, to the sentence of a juster Judge, who would soon change the fetters of the criminal into the wreath of the conqueror. Philemon 1:1Paul, a prisoner of Jesus Christ, and Timothy our brother, to Philemon our dearly beloved, and fellow laborer,Nave's Topical Index, Hebrews 13:23Know you that our brother Timothy is set at liberty; with whom, if he come shortly, I will see you.Nave's Topical Index, The Final Arrest Paul said, "Only Luke is with me." We get Paul's final greetings in this last paragraph: Greet Prisca and Aquila, and the household of Onesiphorus. How much the world owes to this mighty apostle; how much we owe to him. Paul, either as a caregiver and fellow coworker (Roman prisons did . arrived in Rome around the time of Paul's trial and was likely with Jonah goes to Nineveh & Nahum condemns it, Jonah is thrown overboard to appease the gods, 42. becoming a Christian here is Weeping friends took up his corpse, and carried it for burial to those subterranean labyrinths, where, through many ages of oppression, the persecuted Church found refuge for the living, and sepulchres for the dead. From the above description we can realize in some measure the external features of Paul's last trial. The letter is genuine, warm, tender, loving, Do diligence and give diligence (2 Peter 1:10) are old English phrases. personal letters. To him be glory for ever and ever. Paul the apostle (1:1). So I was rescued from the lion's mouth. missionary in Ecuador and Honduras. Then he left Titus to University, B. If Timothy had made it to Rome before that time he could have spent several months with his beloved teacher. thankfulness similar to that expressed in his letter Grace be with you (2 Timothy 4:22). "A very great multitude," as Tacitus informs us, perished in this manner and it appears from his statement that the mere fact of professing Christianity was accounted sufficient to justify their execution. 18The Lord will rescue me from every evil attack and will bring me safely to his heavenly kingdom. Amen. Their prisoner, now at last and forever delivered from his captivity, rejoiced to follow his Lord "without the gate.". Some have read that to mean that Paul was afraid he was going to be thrown to the lions in the Roman Coliseum. They left the body on the spot where they had murdered him, which was removed thence by some of his disciples and decently interred on the top of a mountain at a small distance from the city. This would take him north from Ephesus across the Hellespont into Macedonia; then he would take the Egnatian Road, the great Roman Highway, crossing the Greek Peninsula down to the eastern shores of the Adriatic Sea; then another short voyage across to the heel of the boot of Italy, from where he would then proceed by land across the Italian mountains to Rome. 2 Tim. What Can We Learn From the Mistakes of King Solomon? Tradition tells us that he went down to Egypt and so ministered in the Christian community there that he won a position of respect. . 7-Jan at the same time to encourage Timothy, by showing the Now in opposition to him, let us consider Paul. https://www.christiancourier.com/articles/144-pauls-two-year-roman-imprisonment But the Lord stood by me and gave me strength to proclaim the word fully, that all the Gentiles might hear it. Erastus remained at Corinth; Trophimus I left ill at Miletus. Timothy c. A. D. 63, from Macedonia, perhaps This holy disciple accompanied St. Paul to Macedonia, to Philippi, to Thessalonica, to Berea; and when the apostle went from Berea, he left Timothy and Silas there to confirm the converts. His labors at Thessalonica were not confined to the Paul found Timothy in his second missionary journey epistles"before the close of Paul's imprisonment at //barrows/companion to the bible/chapter xxx the epistles of.htm, Timothy: Circumcised; Becomes Paul's Companion, Timothy: Joined Paul in the Letters: To Philemon, Timothy: Joined Paul in the Letters: To the Colossians, Timothy: Joined Paul in the Letters: To the Philippians, Timothy: Joined Paul in the Letters: To the Thessalonians, Timothy: Rejoined by Paul; Accompanies Paul to Asia, Timothy: Reputation and Christian Faith of, What does it mean to preach the Word (2 Timothy 4:2)? No advocate would venture to plead his cause, no procurator to aid him in arranging the evidence, no patronus (such as he might have found, perhaps, in the powerful Aemilian house) to appear as his supporter, and to deprecate, according to ancient usage, the severity of the sentence. External The fact that Luke was here in Rome in the last days of the apostle's life indicates something. Paul has already asked Timothy to quickly make a trip to see him. did timothy make it to rome to see paulhuntsville texas weather did timothy make it to rome to see paul. Wil and his wife Ann He explains to Timothy But notice where the apostle rests his case: "The Lord will requite him for his deeds," he says. Article Images Copyright 2023 Getty Images unless otherwise indicated. A recent theory suggests that Timothy wrote Hebrews, except for the closing verses that Paul appended himself where Timothy is mentioned by name. Many believe he was made the chief scapegoat But, at this period, one article of accusation against Paul must have been the more serious charge of having instigated the Roman Christians to their supposed act of incendiarism before his last departure from the capital. So Paul asks Timothy now, "Stop by Troas and pick up my cloak, the books, and above all the parchments.". Paul wrote from solitary Philippi (I Tim. It was a great experience again for me to go through these fantastic theological explanations of the redemptive program of God, as they came through the mighty heart and mind of this great apostle. The apostle admonished the younger pastor to make full use . Irenaeus, one of the early church fathers, mentions a Linus who was the Bishop of Rome. There is very little evidence for that. Context Summary. It is not surprising that nineteen centuries after his death, the capital of one of our fifty states, St. Paul, Minnesota, is named for Paul; and one of the five largest cities on the face of the earth, Sao Paulo, Brazil, also bears his name. personal letters. every evil deed, and bring me safely to His heavenly Amen. . Evangelism in Depth conferences in I am already being poured out as a drink offering, Nero may put him to death on earth, but that will not in any way remove him from the kingdom of heaven and the opportunity to be with the Lord; in fact, it only will open the door for him. How he has taught us, instructed us and guided us! 2. 26; 2:24 we assume he was released from his first kept the faith; in the future there is laid u for me It is a tribute to Mark that he had somehow recovered himself in the apostle's eyes. Tychicus is the one whom Paul sends now to replace Timothy in Ephesus to carry on Timothy's work there. We can only hint at the order of events during the no one supported me, but all deserted me; may it not He Early the lion's mouth. "The books" would seem to be a reference to papyrus books. Paul's Letters to Ephesus, Colossae & Philippi, 17. Paul also passes along greetings from four specific people, as well as "all the brothers." There appears to have . At this time Paul was in his second imprisonment in Rome ( 2 Timothy 1:2, 8 ). Grace be with you. Pick We may, therefore, hope that Paul's last earthly wish was fulfilled. Acts 28vs16&30: "When we arrived in Rome, Paul was permitted to have his own private lodging, though he was guarded by a soldier. Innumerable schools, colleges, societies and institutions have been named for this great apostle. From Philippians 1:19, 25, Lord, we feel the challenge to our own hearts to be dedicated, responsible, trustworthy men and women who are not in love with the present world and will not turn back from the things of Christ, but will remain faithful to the end, testifying to the grace of God sustaining and keeping us through the pressures of life. I like the way one of the modern versions translates that: "He is a good man to have around the place." Yet this last letter that comes from his hand, Second Timothy, finds him in a dank prison in Rome. The developed theology of the letter, many believe, indicates that it was either composed by Paul in Rome about . to Rome, and beheaded. The fact that he was sent by the apostle to these fickle and easily influenced Galatians, to whom the letter to the Galatians was written, indicates that he was probably a very trustworthy servant of Christ who could help these people in their struggles and problems. Some time after, writing to the same Corinthians, he recommends them to take care of Timothy and send him back in peace; after which Timothy returned to St. Paul into Asia. The charge now alleged against Paul probably fell under the cognizance of the city Prefect, whose jurisdiction daily encroached, at this period, on that of the ancient magistracies. . This is at least suggested here, and it would dictate why Luke stuck with him to the end. at the command of Nero himself, and confined with robbers //homily iv 2 timothy ii.htm, 2 Timothy iv. Since Nero was suspected and the time of my departure has come. The letter is genuine, warm, tender, loving, May it not be held against them. faithful old apostle to the Gentiles saying closest friend. taken back to Rome and beheaded at his second to the Philippians. Paul's Journey to Ephesus, Philippi & Corinth, The Ephesians are filled with the Holy Spirit, Paul meets violent opposition in Jerusalem, 13. How to get right with God: By water or the Spirit? to Rome in order to rebuild it to his own designs. . The pagan people made a great feast, in the celebration of which they carried in procession the images of their idols, being all masked, and armed with clubs and other offensive weapons. Israel becomes a kingdom under Saul and David, Jonathan demolishes the Philistine pillar at Geba, Saul is killed by the Philistines at Mt Gilboa, The Ark of the Covenant is brought to Jerusalem, David's victories over Israel's neighbours, Absalom's flight & his rebellion against David, 31. Through the dust and tumult of that busy throng, the small troop of soldiers threaded their way silently, under the bright sky of an Italian midsummer. When Paul was imprisoned in Rome for two years, Timothy was right alongside him much of the time unselfishly . his companions had forsaken him except Dr. Luke. expects to be killed (4:6). "second" Roman imprisonment in A.D. 66 or 67, just Catholic a good fight, I have finished the course, I have kingdom; to Him be the glory forever and ever. 4:21-22 Paul urges Timothy to do his best to visit him in Rome before the winter (when storms would make the Mediterranean Sea crossing from Ephesus impossible). That is what the apostle is saying in this letter. 12I sent Tychicus to Ephesus. As the final stage of his trial approaches, the Apostle Paul looks forward to death as his certain sentence (2Timothy 4:6 - 8). produce some linguistic differences as would the use Paul expects Timothy to come quickly. It appears Paul's final imprisonment was much more severe than his first stint in prison there. Paul was now remanded to prison to wait for the second stage of his trial. Paul is imprisoned in Rome, beginning in 61 A.D., at the end of his fourth missionary journey (Acts 28:16 - 31). Yet still, even in these last hours, Paul clung to the friendships of early years, still the faithful companionship of Luke consoled him in the weary hours of constrained inactivity, which, to a temper like his, must have made the most painful part of imprisonment. Paul did not go there during the first 3 journeys. 16At my first defense, no one came to my support, but everyone deserted me. author is hopeful Timothy will be joining him shortly. Roman imprisonment about A.D. 63. This was a very dangerous time in Rome. Does it Matter That I Didn't Keep My Goals for Lent? PAUL FROM THE BIBLE. TONE: Paul writes thus to Timothy immediately after. Timothy was with Paul in Corinth during the winter of 57-58 when Paul dispatched his Letter to the Romans (Romans 16:21). He was led out on the Ostian Way, he placed his head on the executioner's block, the axe flashed in the sun, and Paul found himself at that great Day when the Lord himself gave him the crown of glory, and along with him all people from all ages and time who have come to love the appearing of Jesus. ordered them executed. Under the Republic, a citizen of Rome like Paul could theoretically be tried on a criminal charge only by the Sovereign People. Paul's final word to Timothy is a most important word to all of us: The Lord be with your spirit. climax comes in 4:6-8. : he says a genuine and warm "goodbye" to perhaps his We have only a limited knowledge of Pauls final days in Rome, awaiting execution in the Mamertine Prison adjacent to the Forum. writes expecting his execution, yet triumphant: "For The only facts that we can know for certain come from the context of her . This great asserter of the cause of Christ was a disciple of St. Paul and born at Lystra in Lycaonia. distribute it, but it may not be sold Then we have a mention of Eubulus, of whom we know nothing. When the apostle was brought up for his hearing -- we would call it the arraignment of the charges against him -- no one stood up for him; all forsook him. is a very moving document as we see the aged apostle His heart is full of love for righteousness" (4:8). Paul's imprisonment in Rome, after conducting what could be called his final (fifth) missionary journey, was evidently more severe than it had been five years before. "Christ in you, the hope of glory" Col. 1:27. Do thy diligence to come shortly unto me: , Ellicott's Commentary for English Readers. 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